Section A: Complete the chart using a periodic table to help you. MCj03912060000[1] MCj03912060000[1] MCj03912060000[1] MCj03912060000[1] MCj03912060000[1] MCj03912060000[1] Element # of Protons # of Electrons # of Valence Electrons Charge Sodium Chlorine Beryllium Fluorine Lithium Oxygen Phosphorus Answer these questions: An atom that gains one or more electrons will have a ____________________ charge. An atom that loses one or more electrons will have a ____________________ charge. An atom that gains or loses one or more electrons is called an ____________. A positive ion is called a ______________ and a negative ion is called an _______________. POSITIVE NEGATIVE ION MCj03797790000[1] CATION ANION “An-Eye-On” “Cat-Eye-On” What is an ionic bond? Atoms will transfer one or more ________________ to another to form the bond. Each atom is left with a ________________ outer shell. An ionic bond forms between a ___________ ion with a positive charge and a ________________ ion with a negative charge. Example 1: Sodium + Chlorine Example 2: Magnesium + Bromine ELECTRONS COMPLETE METAL NONMETAL Na Cl + - Mg Br 2+ - - Br Example 3: Potassium + Iodine Example 4: Lithium + Oxygen Example 5: Calcium + Fluorine Example 6: Aluminum + Oxygen periodic_table Example 3: Potassium + Iodine Example 4: Lithium + Oxygen Example 5: Calcium + Fluorine Example 6: Aluminum + Oxygen periodic_table