Introduction to Seminary Writing - Flash (Large) - 20130430 12.44.41PM
X
Seminary Writing
Why Seminary Writing?
Master’s Level Writing Expectations:
Slide 4
Common Grammatical Errors
Common Mechanical Errors
Writing Resources
Slide 8
Slide 9
REMEMBER:
Seminary Writing
00:00
/
00:00
CC
Dr.
Colleen
R.
DerrAssistant
Professor,
Wesley
Seminary
The
expectation
is
for
scholarly
writingScholarly
writing
=CleanClearConcise
Grade:
Description
of
WorkAExcellent
work
even
on
a
graduate
level.
Has
unusually
sharp
insights
into
material
and
initiates
thoughtful
graduate
level
questions.
Sees
sides
of
an
issue
other
graduate
students
do
not.
Integrates
ideas
previously
learned
from
this
and
other
disciplines
and
incorporates
research
beyond
what
is
required.
Anticipates
next
steps
in
progression
of
ideas
and
possible
areas
of
further
research.
Work
shows
unusual
intuition
and
creativity.
Example:
"A"
work
should
be
of
such
nature
that
it
could
be
put
on
reserve
for
all
cohort
members
to
review
and
emulate.
The
"A"
cohort
member
is
an
example
for
others
to
follow.BWork
fulfills
the
minimum
requirements
of
the
assignment
on
a
graduate
level.
Demonstrates
a
solid
comprehension
of
the
subject
matter.
Serves
as
an
active
participant
and
listener.
Communicates
orally
and
in
writing
at
an
acceptable
level
for
a
graduate
cohort
member.
Articulates
well
and
writes
logically
and
clearly.
Example:
"B"
work
indicates
good
quality
of
performance
and
is
given
in
recognition
for
solid
work;
a
"B"
should
be
considered
a
good
grade
and
is
the
default
for
those
who
complete
the
basic
requirements
of
an
assignment
on
the
graduate
level.CQuality
or
quantity
of
work
in
and
out
of
class
is
below
normal
expectations
on
the
graduate
level
or
for
a
particular
assignment.
May
demonstrate
marginal
comprehension,
communication
skills,
or
initiative.
Assignments
are
not
sufficiently
accomplished
in
some
respect.
Scholarly
writing
=Cleanfree
from
grammatical
and
mechanical
error
Verb
tense
confusion
(maintain
consistency)Subject
verb
agreement
(plural/singular)The
dog
chases
the
cat.
OR
The
dogs
chase
the
cat.
NOT
The
dogs
chases
the
cat.Using
the
right
its
(it’s
=
it
is,
its
=
possessive
pronoun)Avoid
contractionsAvoid
repeated
use
of
a
wordAvoid
starting
sentences
with
conjunctions
(But,
And)CLEAN
–
CLEAR
-
CONCISE
Use
consistent
font
throughout
(New
Times
Romans
is
recommended)Use
consistent
font
size
throughout
(12
is
recommended)Margins
are
1”,
.5”
headingDouble
space
the
entire
paper
(do
not
add
spacing
between
heading
sections)Periods
outside
of
the
final
).
In
a
quote.Commas
in
a
series
before
and,
to
set
off
a
parenthetical
phrase,
and
to
separate
two
complete
thoughts
joined
by
a
conjunction
Helpful
website
is:
http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/catalogue.html
And
this
document:
www.mcnair.indiana.edu/styleguide.doc
Scholarly
writing
=ClearSay
what
you
meanAvoid
slang
language
and
“trite”
phrasesAvoid
casual,
conversational
language
Scholarly
writing
=ConciseAvoid
wordinessFully
meet
the
assignment
expectations
BUTPractice
Parsimony
ProofreadandRead
the
InstructionsClean
–
Clear
-
Concise
Dr.
Colleen
R.
DerrAssistant
Professor
at
Wesley
Seminary
.
welcome
to
Wesley
Seminary
and
is
introductory
video
and
Seminary
Writing
.
the
next
few
moments
we'll
discuss
the
descriptions
Seminary
in
bringing
the
expectations
for
your
trading
at
Wesley
Seminary
student
.
identify
some
of
the
common
errors
that
we
have
found
in
writing
.
Seminary
Writing
differs
from
the
rating
that
you
were
taught
preschool
.
even
an
undergraduate
college
.
three
words
that
describe
Seminary
or
Scholarly
writing
is
that
it
should
be
clean
.
it
should
be
clearer
than
it
should
be
concise
for
really
mean
that
it
should
be
free
from
any
grammatical
or
mechanical
issues
Clear
means
you're
font
in
ideas
should
be
effectively
communicated
without
confusion
are
in
the
unity
and
concise
means
that
you
should
effectively
meet
the
expectations
of
the
assignment
in
terms
of
elements
discussed
that
with
our
extra
words
unlike
the
press
get
to
the
point
.
assigning
you
had
invested
in
the
process
of
editing
your
own
work
is
that
it
will
be
CLEAN
Italy
CLEAR
and
also
be
concise
.
but
the
list
you'll
find
a
copy
of
this
breakdown
on
Grade
Description
.
these
are
consistent
across
all
of
the
seminary
courses
.
in
any
level
.
work
is
considered
excellent
goes
beyond
the
inner
minimum
expectations
of
the
assignment
.
while
the
level
where
fulfills
the
minimum
expectations
and
is
done
and
a
graduate
level
.
see
level
work
on
the
other
hand
is
below
graduate
level
quality
.
for
the
full
extent
A
explanation
but
Grade
Description
and
to
be
in
three
more
of
these
please
consult
your
syllabus
.
Scholarly
writing
should
be
clean
.
free
from
grammatical
and
mechanical
error
.
a
couple
of
calming
grammatical
issues
to
know
.
our
first
verb
tense
confusion
.
please
maintain
consistency
within
the
same
paragraph
it
for
a
sampling
you
begin
with
.
students
continue
with
Pabst
tense
throughout
.
example
if
you
say
and
the
like
.
the
author
describes
his
theory
in
great
detail
.
he
would
not
say
next
.
he
identified
six
steps
to
take
.
rather
you
would
say
.
the
author
describes
his
theory
Integrates
DK
.
he
identified
six
steps
to
take
.
consistency
in
dirt
.
the
common
error
Subject
verb
agreement
.
he
was
named
Cain
whether
it's
plural
or
singular
enough
that
the
subject
explore
up
the
first
ppl
are
the
subject
is
singular
and
the
vermin
thoughts
of
the
single
an
example
is
the
dawn
chases
the
cat
.
singular
dog
chases
the
singular
for
all
our
or
The
dogs
chase
the
cat
dogs
chases
the
car
over
you
when
requirements
say
The
dogs
chases
the
cat
.
that's
Subject
for
this
agreement
and
we
wanna
level
in
that
.
another
thing
to
be
aware
of
me
using
the
right
its
just
a
common
error
we
often
see
.
it's
by
T
S
is
a
possessive
pronoun
used
to
describe
ownership
of
it
.
an
example
of
this
would
be
material
could
be
used
in
its
original
form
or
in
the
A
tested
format
.
if
there
is
the
best
of
pronoun
for
the
word
theory
.
if
I
a
team
of
the
highest
or
The
ass
is
the
contraction
for
the
words
it's
it's
and
it
would
be
used
a
satin
something
like
the
author
noted
that
it's
the
most
difficult
thing
to
observe
.
for
a
much
better
way
to
writingScholarly
writing
would
be
to
completely
avoid
the
contraction
altogether
and
just
A
the
author
noted
that
is
the
most
difficult
thing
to
observe
.
today
CLEAN
Scholarly
writing
we
want
you
to
avoid
the
use
of
contractions
.
so
whenever
you
come
across
when
.
just
turn
it
into
its
full
form
its
IP
apostrophe
s
use
it
is
instead
of
only
using
the
same
word
often
throughout
your
paper
.
especially
be
cautious
in
using
the
same
word
over
and
over
and
over
again
in
the
same
paragraph
work
even
in
the
same
thing
will
say
.
Chris
an
enhanced
use
that
carry
the
same
meaning
but
providing
variety
in
the
readability
.
and
finally
Avoid
starting
sentences
with
conjunctions
bought
an
and
the
words
signify
that
there
is
a
continuation
of
thought
.
therefore
continued
and
thought
with
a
well
placed
come
up
before
the
construction
.
and
then
the
independent
clause
that
provides
the
second
half
of
the
writ
a
regional
fought
falling
conjunctions
.
there
are
some
common
Mechanical
era
singer
.
never
whine
Use
consistent
font
throughout
many
times
Roman
is
recommended
that
you
don't
have
these
new
times
just
use
one
that
offers
great
readability
.
that
nature
it's
consistent
throughout
.
it
is
very
common
that
if
you
cut
and
paste
from
another
document
say
an
exact
quote
from
a
different
source
.
that
all
its
might
not
be
identical
or
even
a
few
Use
St
from
one
paper
to
the
next
those
same
um
set
out
of
your
take
.
you
might
not
be
consistency
font
throughout
the
year
title
page
or
your
abstract
night
and
to
be
different
than
the
content
of
the
paper
.
just
make
sure
that
would
ever
for
me
is
that
it's
consistent
throughout
the
entire
paper
.
also
make
sure
that
the
tight
is
black
the
left
block
.
when
you
copy
and
paste
from
a
web
sorts
.
typically
the
font
color
will
end
up
being
granted
to
make
sure
that
is
black
or
colored
font
throughout
as
well
and
I
consistent
font
size
twelve
is
recommended
and
really
preferred
to
again
make
sure
consistent
font
consistent
font
color
and
consistent
font
size
throughout
the
entire
paper
.
not
like
you're
Margins
to
be
one
inch
all
the
way
around
and
then
heading
to
the
A
advantage
will
talk
about
Pennington
the
leader
.
I'm
Danielle
on
APA
for
many
but
one
inch
margins
all
around
and
heading
with
in
the
top
.
manage
your
paper
should
also
be
double
spaced
throughout
the
entire
thing
.
don't
and
Stacey
between
different
sections
of
the
paper
maintained
double
spacing
throughout
.
that
includes
when
you
insert
long
quote
for
biblical
scripture
verses
.
when
you
A
.
add
in
your
reputation
various
sources
or
in
the
abstract
.
although
should
maintain
.
just
double
spacing
that
double
spacing
consistently
throughout
.
another
common
mechanical
issue
to
know
our
Periods
they
should
always
come
outside
of
the
final
parentheses
in
a
quote
.
not
inside
the
final
quotation
mark
.
in
comments
.
commie
areas
with
common
use
.
first
of
all
Use
comment
in
a
series
before
the
word
can't
.
these
comments
to
set
off
a
parent
medical
phrase
for
example
in
the
sentence
.
if
you
want
to
pass
this
class
.
come
on
.
you'll
need
two
complete
all
the
assignment
the
parent
the
temple
phrase
and
if
you
want
to
pass
this
class
.
a
B
abstinence
sentences
but
it
is
required
for
complete
thoughts
you'll
need
to
pass
you'll
need
complete
all
the
assignment
.
stands
alone
without
such
apparent
medical
phrase
and
should
be
set
off
with
the
common
.
and
finally
you
use
the
comment
I
was
talking
about
earlier
with
conjunctions
to
separate
two
complete
independent
thoughts
.
better
joined
together
by
conjunctions
remember
than
an
independent
thought
means
that
it
has
its
own
Subject
BN
its
own
for
.
there
are
too
full
of
items
that
will
help
you
in
the
processes
Scholarly
writing
one
use
this
website
that
offers
free
downloadable
told
and
the
second
is
this
freedom
little
document
that
offer
style
guide
further
instruction
.
Scholarly
writing
should
be
cleaned
of
the
ship
also
be
clear
.
when
we
nine
as
well
say
what
you
mean
.
they
would
see
me
make
sure
they
are
not
using
language
and
comments
your
culture
warrior
region
font
is
colloquial
this
and
that
don't
carry
meaning
outside
of
where
you're
from
.
for
example
you
wouldn't
want
to
say
in
and
out
scholarly
paper
.
he
was
plumb
tired
after
all
that
exercise
.
work
is
plum
mean
.
listen
that
isn't
phrase
plum
tired
and
is
unique
to
that
very
specific
region
and
doesn't
necessarily
carry
its
meaning
outside
of
that
region
.
meanwhile
avoid
that
kind
of
free
.
you
also
wanna
Avoid
slang
language
and
trite
phrases
.
you
know
exactly
what
I
mean
by
slang
this
is
a
Mrs
in
common
conversation
.
but
it's
Scholarly
writing
truly
slang
language
but
trite
phrases
phrase
is
that
our
own
for
use
in
our
culture
in
our
society
.
they
just
tend
to
get
Use
over
and
over
and
over
again
and
you
want
to
make
sure
that
you
avoid
those
.
if
you
do
use
them
within
your
paper
because
they
at
value
and
they
had
been
meaning
to
whatever
point
you're
trying
to
May
.
make
sure
that
you
put
them
in
quotation
.
a
common
trite
phrase
would
be
something
like
.
the
seniors
in
our
church
complain
about
the
work
shows
music
but
they
just
need
to
get
over
it
.
they
need
to
get
over
is
a
common
phrase
and
to
try
for
.
I
actually
wanted
to
include
that
and
I
paper
I've
in
each
put
in
a
quote
quotation
marks
.
but
I
strongly
encourage
you
to
will
blame
the
its
first
of
all
that
example
is
very
disrespectful
.
but
secondly
they
just
need
to
get
over
it
is
overly
used
and
trite
and
unprofessional
.
and
finally
connecting
to
these
other
two
is
that
you
want
to
of
late
language
that
is
actual
our
conversation
.
although
you'll
begin
to
feel
like
you
know
personally
all
of
the
people
in
your
class
and
hopefully
I
Professor
Islam
.
even
in
your
initial
post
any
a
discussion
forum
and
in
your
reflection
papers
and
definitely
in
your
application
papers
.
you
are
not
having
casual
conversation
with
each
other
.
you
are
still
bright
even
in
a
scholarly
manner
of
fairly
in
the
obligations
of
scholarly
academic
work
and
still
you
want
that
on
the
phraseology
and
language
selection
you
use
to
not
be
conversational
.
rather
B
Scholarly
.
wonderful
approaches
to
have
someone
else
read
your
paper
prior
to
submission
and
someone
who
gave
you
an
honest
response
.
not
so
many
will
read
it
and
tell
you
how
wonderful
you
are
.
it's
easy
to
think
that
our
own
writing
is
clear
after
all
we
knew
exactly
what
we
meant
to
say
it
in
and
out
the
A
.
not
only
is
obvious
to
an
outside
reader
stop
someone
other
than
yourself
to
review
for
you
before
submission
night
be
able
to
help
you
identify
some
of
its
phrases
that
are
completely
CLEAN
arch
totally
clear
as
well
.
and
finally
Scholarly
writing
needs
to
be
concise
.
you
want
to
avoid
excess
worthiness
.
you
want
to
fully
meet
the
assignment
expectations
.
you
want
to
practice
part
the
money
.
pay
tens
of
work
and
will
be
provided
for
every
assignment
use
those
at
the
dock
.
there's
a
big
difference
between
that
kind
of
frightening
hearing
courage
to
do
study
in
preschool
writing
and
the
kind
of
raining
expected
Scholarly
your
academic
ranking
and
hastily
often
fell
into
the
trap
where
we
could
completely
today
are
fought
in
one
paragraph
.
we're
expected
to
say
and
in
three
pages
so
and
so
we
ended
up
finding
ourselves
singing
the
same
thing
over
and
over
and
over
again
.
in
scholarly
academic
Seminary
Writing
if
you
can
say
in
what
you
need
to
say
completely
in
one
paragraph
.
also
don't
feel
like
you
need
to
go
on
and
on
inky
tricky
yourself
.
just
so
that
you
have
a
great
volume
of
a
lie
.
the
goal
is
to
be
clear
and
to
also
be
concise
.
remember
.
proofreading
paper
.
he
and
reading
the
instructions
and
that
I
think
it's
a
wonderful
idea
.
he
read
the
instructions
before
you
sit
down
to
write
and
then
or
for
use
in
a
green
reheat
the
assignment
instructions
and
your
work
just
to
make
sure
that
you
have
hit
on
all
of
the
assignment
expectations
.
and
remember
Scholarly
writing
should
be
cleaned
.
it
should
be
clear
that
it
should
be
concise
.
thank
you
and
I
look
forward
to
review
some
of
the
arts
Scholarly
writing
.
.
.